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GCSE Combined Science Biology topics

44 Biology topics for GCSE Combined Science. Each page explains the idea, works through examples, lists the common mistakes and gives practice questions with answers.

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Grades 1 to 4

Grade 3 Cell structure and specialised cells
Foundation and Higher
Grade 4 Blood
Foundation and Higher
Grade 4 Chromosomes, mitosis and the cell cycle
Foundation and Higher
Grade 4 Communities, adaptations and interdependence
Foundation and Higher
Grade 4 Diffusion and exchange surfaces
Foundation and Higher
Grade 4 Homeostasis, the nervous system and reflexes
Foundation and Higher
Grade 4 Maths skills for biology
Foundation and Higher
Grade 4 Microscopes and magnification
Foundation and Higher
Grade 4 Pathogens and communicable disease
Foundation and Higher
Grade 4 The digestive system and food tests
Foundation and Higher

Grades 5 and 6

Grade 5 Active transport
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Biodiversity and human impact on the environment
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Classification and evolutionary trees
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Decay, the carbon cycle and the water cycle
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Defence against disease and vaccination
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Enzymes
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Exchange surfaces and gas exchange in the lungs
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Fieldwork: quadrats, transects and population estimates
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Food chains, trophic levels and biomass transfer
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Growth, differentiation and percentile charts
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Health, disease and risk factors
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Osmosis
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Parasites, mutualism and the nitrogen cycle
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Photosynthesis and limiting factors
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Plant disease and plant defences
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Plant tissues, organs and translocation
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Required practicals and working scientifically in biology
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Respiration, exercise and metabolism
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Sexual and asexual reproduction and meiosis
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 Stem cells and differentiation
Foundation and Higher
Grade 5 The heart and blood vessels
Foundation and Higher
Grade 6 Antibiotics, painkillers and drug testing
Foundation and Higher
Grade 6 Evidence for human evolution
Foundation and Higher
Grade 6 Hormones and blood glucose control
Foundation and Higher
Grade 6 Inheritance: genetic crosses, sex and inherited disorders
Foundation and Higher
Grade 6 Plant hormones and tropisms
Foundation and Higher
Grade 6 Puberty, the menstrual cycle and contraception
Foundation and Higher
Grade 6 Selective breeding and genetic engineering
Foundation and Higher
Grade 6 The brain and the eye
Foundation and Higher
Grade 6 Transpiration and stomata
Foundation and Higher
Grade 6 Variation, natural selection and evidence for evolution
Foundation and Higher
Grade 6 Water balance, kidneys and temperature control
Foundation and Higher

Grades 7 to 9

Grade 7 DNA, the genome and mutations
Foundation and Higher
Grade 7 Monoclonal antibodies
Higher tier content

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